puppy

Are you really ready for a puppy?

Article Source: examiner.com
Article by: Penny Eims

Puppies are cuddly, adorable and oh so much fun! But, they are also A LOT of work. Are you really ready to be committed to the needs of a new puppy? Ready for the training (potty, crate and obedience)?? Committed to raising a puppy that will be a wonderful dog?

Being prepared means more than having a collar, leash, crate and bowls. New owners need to consider all aspects before diving into the puppy process. These sweet babies need an owner who is dedicated to starting things off on the right foot. Teaching good manners (no biting, chewing, jumping), working on potty training and crate training from day one, and looking ahead to the needs of an adolescent and adult dog.

Puppy ownership is DOG ownership and the faint of heart should not jump in on a whim (especially if motivated by the pleading of their children) especially if they aren’t willing to see ownership through the lifetime of the dog. Nothing is worse than bringing a puppy home and then turning your back on your responsibilities after several weeks or months because it’s just “too hard”.  Worse yet, making it through the cute puppy months and rehoming (or taking to a shelter) when the sweet puppy breath smell has faded and the gangly pup or rambunctioius adolescent dog’s sweet looks have faded and it’s harder to find them a quality home.

So, what should you expect with a new baby? Expect to get up during the night to attend to potty needs (probably every 2-3 hrs for a 8-12 wk old pup), expect to keep the puppy on a lead during this time or resign yourself to cleaning up random messes if you don’t make it outside in time (it takes up to 6 months to fully potty train a puppy due to their bladder size), expect to listen to crying when the puppy is away from you. Dogs are pack animals and want to be WITH their people, so if you are away from them, most likely they will cry. There will be an acclimation period as your puppy learns to use his/her crate.

Be committed to finding a puppy training class to start your dog off on the right foot for learning good obedience and manners. Studies show that puppies’ brains are 80% developed by the young age of 16 wks. So, you need to start early! Be committed to socializing your puppy to avoid fear issues in the months to come.

If this is your first puppy (dog) ever, expect to adjust your schedule. If you are used to taking off for extended weekends or even long nights out on the town, you should realize that a puppy (soon to be a dog) has needs that must be considered first.  If you take the step to adopt, or buy, a puppy, don’t resent that puppy when you are inconvenienced down the road.

On the upside, puppies are beyond adorable. Puppies are snuggly, fun and unconditionally loving. Puppies are a great tool to teach responsibility to children and a wonderful way to share your love. Just remember that it’s not a commitment to take on lightly.

Choose your new puppy carefully

Article Source: insidetoronto.com
By Jacque Newman

Research is key to finding the proper dog-human match

You can’t go far these days without meeting a dog attached to a smitten owner. Evidence of happy human-canine relationships is everywhere and that’s not news.

People and dogs have kept company for thousands of years. The relationship between humans and dogs is unlike any other. A dog doesn’t care if you’ve brushed your teeth, he doesn’t ask to borrow your car and he’s not interested in your stock portfolio. The typical canine is such a relief from the typical human, it’s no wonder so many people are in the market for a dog these days.

While the people and dogs you see on the street may make it look easy, the reality is that no fabulous dog-human relationship is possible without a lot of up-front research.

When you plop your full-bladdered pup onto your Persian carpet for the first time, you may suddenly realize you’re about to expend fairly hefty amounts of money, time and energy.

Dog lovers will tell you that every penny, minute and drop of sweat is worth it but until you actually commit to a canine, you can’t truly fathom how monumental the expenditures may be. But let’s say you’re aware of those costs, you’ve completed your soul-searching and you’re prepared for all that monumental stuff.

Now you want to find the dog of your dreams.

If your idea of the perfect canine is one that will sit in the crook of your arm, you’ll be looking for a toy-sized dog that actually enjoys spending time in the crook of your arm. If your dream dog will spend hours watching television with you, consider a laid-back and low-energy breed. If you want a dog that will hike for hours on end, think about outdoorsy, athletic and sporting breeds. Consider your hobbies and interests and how you want your dog to blend with your lifestyle.

Now choose a few breeds that fit your criteria.

Next, research those breeds’ histories and the reasons why somebody thought it was a good idea to develop these types of dog.

Most of today’s dogs retain behavioural characteristics of their forefathers.

For example, retrievers are hard-wired to retrieve downed waterfowl but since the average urban retriever doesn’t get many opportunities to fetch fallen fowl, he’s compelled to find alternatives.

Those alternatives include tennis balls, your underwear and just about anything else he can wrap his mouth around.

Herding-type dogs were developed to round up livestock. Unless your sheep need to shape up, your dog may turn his attention to cyclists, cats, children and just about anything else that moves.

Many terrier-type dogs are genetically compelled to dig for vermin. When he finishes excavating your backyard, he might consider mining your couch, linoleum and door frames. Of course there are exceptions to everything but, generally, if you know the reason for your breed’s existence, you’ll have a good idea of what turns your dog’s crank and why you could end up asking for professional help to discover how to deal with any behaviours that are too difficult for you to handle.

Knowing these genetic traits in advance can only be a good thing.

There are additional breed-specific qualities you’ll need to consider such as health and dietary concerns, grooming and training needs. Or you might go for a mixed-breed, which is your basic surprise package containing a few or all characteristics represented in the mix. Confusing? You bet.

But if you research before buying, you’ll stand a much better chance of not messing up.

Many people think they can bypass this research thing because they already know everything about dogs. In fact, the investigative process will not only give you confidence to make the right choice, but you might discover a breed or mix of breeds you hadn’t considered.

Make a list of those that interest you then book an appointment with a veterinarian, a dog trainer and a groomer and take your list with you.

It may seem a little obsessive but you’re not buying a car. You’re about to commit the next decade or two to caring for a living, breathing creature. Think of it this way: the veterinarian, trainer and groomer you visit may become your regular professionals.

They have a vested interest in helping you make the best choice.

Dr. Judy Au, a veterinarian practising at Danforth Veterinary Clinic, agreed that a veterinarian is a great source for reference.

“Choosing a new family member is not as easy as one may think given the large variety of popular breeds and today’s new breed mixes,” Au said. “Your local veterinarian would be more than happy to help with the selection process. Choosing the right breed for your lifestyle is imperative as each has different needs for diet, exercise, training and preventive health care.”

Au said that all puppy owners should be financially prepared but some breeds can be expected to have additional health issues down the road.

“There is nothing sadder than having an owner surrender their lifelong companion because they couldn’t afford the necessary special food, medications or surgery,” she said.

Although your new pup may have been checked by a veterinarian before joining your household, Au advised new owners to schedule a vet check within the first few days to ensure the pup’s health.

“During this initial visit, valuable information regarding feeding, house training, basic training and preventive health care will be given. Discussion of obedience schools, grooming, daycare and pet insurance can also be included. This would be a good start for you and your young companion.”

Gillian Ridgeway, director of Who’s Walking Who Dog Training Centre in Toronto, often consults with potential puppy owners.

Her initial questions to new clients seem too simple: Why do you want a dog and how do you envision this dog in your life?

The response gives her a clear picture of the type of dog that would be the most appropriate match.

“The answer helps me estimate the number of hours the dog will be left alone as well as a little information about the human personalities involved, whether they are detail oriented or laid back and if they see themselves sitting on their couch with the dog or interacting through dog sports,” she said.

As a member of the SuperDogs team, Ridgeway and her own dog meet with audience members after the show where the most prevalent question is: “Does he shed?” “People seem more concerned about the hair coat than any other factor,” she said. “I say, ‘Yes, he sheds, but that’s fine with me. He’s a great dog, good with kids and quick to learn so I’m happy to vacuum up after him.’ They usually nod their heads as if they hadn’t thought of it that way. Unless allergies are a concern, I think they’d be further ahead to ask if the dog is good with kids or ‘Does he bite’?”

Speaking of dog hair, Christine Kenyon, owner of Metro Hound Dogwash and Dog Gear in Toronto is an expert on the subject. She finds that many would-be dog owners are looking for a breed advertised as “hypo-allergenic,” meaning that the dog’s coat is less likely to cause allergic reactions.

“Poodle-mixes, particularly those mixed with golden or Labrador retrievers, top the popularity list,” she said.

“But it’s important to recognize that within this group, individuals may react differently to different dogs. And many of these dogs require extensive brushing and regular trims.”

And here’s another tip: Kenyon noted some people choose short-haired dogs in the belief that they don’t shed profusely.

“Not true,” she said. “Many of these dogs have dense undercoats that shed constantly.”

Finally, your research should include a visit to a local park where dogs hang out. This is a great place to find happy, socialized humans with happy, socialized dogs. Locate a dog in the group that appeals to you and ask the owner for information on everything from health and diet to trainability and grooming. No need to be shy. You’ll find that people love to talk about their dogs.

Looking to find your dream? In the real estate business, it’s “Location, location, location.” With dogs, it’s “Research, research, research.”

Puppy Training: How to Train Your Dog the Right Way

Article Source: EzineArticles.com
By Rikard Ingvarsson

To acquire a puppy is a joyous as well as memorable event as the puppies are the cutest friends and companions of humans, but puppy and dog training requires knowledge and expertise.

Supple fleece, puppy kisses and the cutest faces in the world, all these good things mix together to create a sensitively charged experience. The moment a puppy enters your custody; motherly instincts begin to develop in you, and before long you will accept the puppy a member of your family. It is really a very tender feeling to have a pup at home. It also mixes up with everybody nicely.

Love and softness are the most vital ingredients as you raise your puppy, but only love is not enough to train your puppy. If you feel and wish to train your puppy in a better manner you must take proper initiatives to do so. Initially you may practice a few days of bliss with the new member of your family but soon after the first date has ended you will understand that your ideal puppy is far from faultless. Almost all the puppies come with in-born faults. They defecate indoors, chew almost everything, use their teeth as playful weapons and cry loudly when they are left alone. The puppies are almost like little children and they also have the tendencies to disobey you and your instructions.

Therefore it is very much essential for you to make proper and immediate arrangements to start training your pup. As said earlier, the pups are like little children and they have the tendencies of testing boundaries, avoiding rules and do whatever they like to do. Therefore they need guidance for adopting correct habits.

Training is training, and it should be done in the true meaning of the term. Your idea of training the dog must be to develop good eating habits as well as behavioral habits in him. It means that you should adopt an appropriate training style that will treat your puppy as you want him to be.

Before you start thinking of training your puppy, decide what exactly you are looking for in your puppy. It is important that you seriously think and decide what you want the end results to be. As far as the present status of training methodology is concerned, many suitable methods are available for your dog to get train in. You should look for the correct trainer or training school only after you do your thinking part.

It is always advisable to train your dog by yourself. You must take care of the following things before you start the training process:

Do not get aggressive in your behavior even if your pup is not able to perform according to your commands.

Do speak in a consistent manner and don’t use harsh voice while giving commands.

Speak continuously with your dog and repeat words you like him to understand and follow. So you should utter words like ‘Stand up’, ‘Sit’, ‘Come’, ‘Go’ etc and also show him the possible response which he could show to these words.

Don’t forget to reward him if he follows you correctly. If he is not able to follow one command properly, do not repeat it right then.

Take your dog for a walk and let him develop the habit defecating outside. In a few days, your pup shows the correct response to your commands and makes you a proud owner.

Save yourself a lot of time as a dog owner and train your dog to be obedient. It gets so much easier for both you and your dog when you have trained your dog´s obedience.

Selecting The Right Dog For You And Your Family

Source from: wxii12.com

By Amy Clear

Consider Temperament, Breed and Age—Along With Your Lifestyle and Personality

A dog’s breed and temperament, combined with your lifestyle and personality, all play an important role in determining what kind of dog is the best fit for you. For instance, a slight or shy person could find a large-breed dog—especially one that is boisterous or hyperactive—difficult to control. On the other hand, a timid, little dog may not be a suitable match for an adventuresome, outgoing, or loud person.

So with all the choices available, how do you go about selecting the right dog for you?

Deciding Between a Puppy and a Full-Grown Dog
If you are considering adopting a dog, first determine whether you want a puppy or an adult dog. Adopting a puppy has certain advantages—you will be able to choose one with the best temperament for you and ensure it gets a proper education before behavioral problems or bad habits develop. But puppies bring added responsibilities, too. During the first few months, a puppy requires more of your time than an older dog.

  • Puppies should not be left alone for extended periods of time.
  • They need to be fed several times a day, constantly monitored, and handled with care.
  • Owners must fill the void created when they take a puppy away from its mother and littermates.
  • Attention is required to properly house-train the puppy.
  • Other training is required with goals suitable for the puppy’s age. (Training goals will change as the puppy matures.)

If you do not have the time required for a puppy, consider adopting a full-grown dog that has already gone through the puppy stage.

  • Usually an older dog will be housebroken and less likely to chew anything and everything within reach.
  • More advanced training can begin immediately.
  • As a newcomer to your family, however, even older dogs require attention and understanding while they become oriented to a new environment.

Before adopting an older dog, learn as much as you can about its background, such as details of its diet so you can be sure any change in diet will not be abrupt. If adopting a dog from another home, ask for a favorite item, such as a toy, a blanket, or a pillow that the dog can take with him. This will help in the transition. If you expect the newly adopted dog to serve as a watchdog, keep in mind that it will take approximately two weeks before the dog starts to consider your home his territory and begin protecting it.

Understanding the Importance of Temperament
Temperament has nothing to do with a dog’s size, breed or upbringing—temperament is something innate in a dog. A dog’s temperament has a lot to do with how easily it can be trained and, while good training can improve certain traits in a dog, training cannot change the dog’s temperament.

There are a variety of temperaments in dogs, and some dogs can have a combination of temperament traits, but generally speaking, dogs have four basic temperament types:

1. Nervous – This bottom-of-the-pack dog requires more effort and perseverance on your part to train. An older, nervous dog can act in a variety of ways around strangers. It might bark but then back off, or circle while barking and growling. Another nervous type might settle down when the stranger is seated but bark and possibly try to attack when the visitor gets up to leave. Its fear of strangers makes a nervous dog a challenge to train.

2. Timid – Also a bottom-of-the-pack dog, a timid dog will hold its ears back, squirm, put its tail between its legs, or roll onto its back. You can easily train this type of dog once it recognizes you as its leader.

3. Dominant – This top-of-the-pack dog requires owners to demonstrate their own dominance through a consistent and committed effort to train the dog, no matter how long it takes. When around strangers, this dog stands its ground and, under some circumstances, attacks. It will not relinquish its leadership position easily and, if you move too quickly with training, it might bite you. With professional help and a lot of determination, even the most dominant dogs can be trained.

4. Middle of the Pack – This dog is easy to train because it wants to please its owners out of respect for them as the leaders of the pack. Usually friendly toward strangers and not aggressive toward other dogs, this type of dog is delightful to own.

Spotting a Puppy’s Temperament
Even at a very young age, you can tell a puppy’s temperament. Within the litter, watch how the puppies run and play to determine where each puppy stands in the litter’s pecking order. More dominant puppies act bossy by standing over the other littermates. Less dominant puppies act submissive by rolling over or lowering their heads.

Then, observe the individual puppy you are considering adopting when it’s alone with you. A well-adjusted puppy will follow you freely when you lead it. Then drop a soft glove or cloth near the puppy and watch its reaction:

  • A confident puppy will approach the object immediately to investigate. While this puppy could grow up to be a well-adjusted dog, it is likely to be strong-willed and might be a challenge for a soft-natured person.
  • A less-dominant pup will jump and move away when the object is dropped, but it will usually return fairly quickly to investigate. Less bossy than the more confident puppy described above, this puppy will make a great pet.
  • The puppy that takes longer to approach and runs around the object acting as if it is alive and might attack is a little timid but still will make a wonderful pet with proper, gentle training.
  • The puppy that barks at the object, runs away and crouches down or refuses to return to the spot has a more nervous temperament and could be a difficult pet. More patience will be required during training.

Finally, lift and hold the puppy in your arms. A pup that settles in and sits still is far more acceptable than one that wriggles and tries to escape.

Choosing the Best Breed for Your Personality
In addition to recognizing an individual dog’s temperament, you would do well to investigate the breed that best suits your needs. Listed here are some of the most popular breeds and, based on our experience with hundreds of thousands of dogs worldwide, how their personalities and characteristics might match the requirements of different types of owners. While some breeds do have tendencies toward a certain temperament, keep in mind that this is not absolute. Use the information as a guide, but we recommend you make your final decision based on background information and observation.

Sociable Dogs with Soft, Even Temperaments
These breeds are typically less demanding and more docile, making them perfect for elderly people and families with children. They are loving and respond well to lots of attention, and prefer to not be left alone.

American Cocker Spaniel
Cavalier King Charles Spaniel
Golden Retriever
Lhasa Apso
Poodle
West Highland White Terrier
Whippet

Dogs that Require More Discipline

Often exuberant, many of these breeds require more discipline and exercise—but are great for people with lots of energy. Their loyal, loving natures still make them wonderful family pets.

Afghan Hound
Boxer
Bull Terrier
English Cocker Spaniel
Dachshund
Dalmatian
Doberman Pinscher
German Shepherd
Great Dane
Miniature Schnauzer
Rottweiler

One-Person Dogs
Protective of their homes and owners, these breeds are perfect for people who live alone. Not in all cases, but these breeds tend to be less suitable for families.

Chihuahua
Chow Chow
Maltese
Pekingese
Shih Tzu

Mixed Breeds
Generally hardier and less prone to hereditary faults, mixed breeds can be pets that are just as good—and sometimes better—than purebreds. Still, some are better than others. As a basic guideline, a pup is likely to inherit its size from its mother but be slightly smaller than its largest parent.

Designer Dogs
Designer breeds, a cross between two purebred dogs, were developed to create a mix of the best characteristics of each breed. For instance, the Goldendoodle combines the family-friendly traits of the Golden Retriever with the non-shedding, hypoallergenic traits of the Poodle. Some of the more popular mixed hybrids are the:

Puggle (Pug / Beagle)
Schnoodle (Schnauzer / Poodle)
Labradoodle (Labrador / Poodle)
Chorkie (Chihuahua / Yorkshire Terrier)

Just like people, dogs come in all shapes, sizes, and temperaments. A dog’s breed and temperament, combined with your lifestyle and personality all play an important role in determining what kind of dog is best for you. Do a bit of research first, then visit your local shelter. There is a dog with the perfect temperament for everyone.

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